January 9, 2024

Utah: Who Pays? 7th Edition


Silhouette of Utah

Utah

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Chart: Total Taxes for Utah
Chart: Sales & Excise Taxes for Utah
Chart: Personal Income Taxes for Utah
Chart: Property Taxes for Utah
All figures and charts show 2024 tax law in Utah, presented at 2023 income levels. Senior taxpayers are excluded for reasons detailed in the methodology. Our analysis includes nearly all (99.5 percent) state and local tax revenue collected in Utah.

State and local tax shares of family income

Top 20%
Income Group Lowest 20% Second 20% Middle 20% Fourth 20% Next 15% Next 4% Top 1%
Income Range Less than $29,900 $29,900 to $56,000 $56,000 to $93,600 $93,600 to $143,500 $143,500 to $294,600 $294,600 to $771,700 Over $771,700
Average Income in Group $18,600 $42,700 $72,600 $118,800 $188,400 $430,300 $2,788,100
Sales & Excise Taxes 6.3% 5.6% 4.9% 4% 3.3% 2% 0.9%
General Sales–Individuals 3.9% 3.6% 3.3% 2.7% 2.1% 1.2% 0.3%
Other Sales & Excise–Ind 1.1% 0.8% 0.6% 0.5% 0.3% 0.2% 0%
Sales & Excise–Business 1.2% 1.1% 1% 0.9% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6%
Property Taxes 2.8% 2.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.2% 1.7% 1.5%
Home, Rent, Car–Individuals 2.2% 1.6% 1.9% 1.9% 1.6% 1% 0.2%
Other Property Taxes 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.7% 1.3%
Income Taxes 0.7% 2.1% 3% 3.8% 4% 3.8% 3.9%
Personal Income Taxes 0.7% 2.1% 3% 3.8% 4% 3.8% 3.8%
Corporate Income Taxes 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.1%
Other Taxes 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%
TOTAL TAXES 9.8% 10% 10.4% 10.3% 9.5% 7.6% 6.4%
Individual figures may not sum to totals due to rounding.

ITEP Tax Inequality Index

ITEP’s Tax Inequality Index measures the effects of each state’s tax system on income inequality. According to this measure, Utah has the 29th most regressive state and local tax system in the country. Income disparities are larger in Utah after state and local taxes are collected than before. (See Appendix B for state-by-state rankings and the report methodology for additional detail.)

Tax features driving the data in Utah

Requires combined reporting for the corporate income tax; some foreign tax haven income is partially taxed through GILTI inclusion
Targeted credit based on federal standard or itemized deductions to low- and middle-income filers
Provides a Child Tax Credit (CTC) for young children
Provides an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
No refundable income tax credits to offset sales, excise, and property taxes
State sales tax base includes groceries, though taxed at a lower rate
Nonrefundable EITC and CTC are limited in reach
Does not levy a tax on estates or inheritances
Local sales tax bases include groceries
Personal income tax uses a flat rate